LED backup lighting has become widely adopted for its energy-saving features, low maintenance, and stable performance during power failures.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
If the electricity goes out, properly located LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.
Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and do not flicker, which is critical during emergencies.
LEDs also retain their luminous output and light colour across their lifespan, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with non-LED technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping running expenses lower over time.
Their robust construction also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to fragile components.
Common LED Emergency Lighting Options
- Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.
- Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in low-light conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.
Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure compliant placement near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.
Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.